Eye contact in public speaking

Photo courtesy of Erik Lucatero / Unsplash

I just Googled this query: Is it still OK to use the word cool?

In less than one second there were 145 million results. Some “experts” say YES, some say NO, and Mauro Porcini (who at least in 2016 was Chief Design Officer at PepsiCo) said, “It’s not cool anymore to define as cool something that is cool.” Got it?

Anyhow, I find it quite cool to read something by a famous speaker that mirrors a concept I teach.

I subscribe to Jon Acuff’s writer’s blog.   Last Wednesday Jon talked about working with a speech coach. He said, “One thing she taught me that I have never forgotten is the concept of “Talking to a person, not a crowd.”

My version of that concept is Talk to one person at a time.

It doesn’t matter if your audience is five people, fifty, or five hundred.

As you give your presentation, really look at one smiling face and say several words, a phrase, or even a sentence. Then gently move your eyes to another face in an area close to the first and speak directly to a second person, again for several words, a phrase, or a sentence.

As you move or shift your position slightly, move on to other areas of the room and find someone else to talk to. Keep doing this throughout your presentation. Don’t plan ahead as to “who’s next” – just let the process unfold naturally.

Even if the audience is so large that you can’t possibly speak to each individual, picking out one face lets the people in that area feel as though you are speaking to them as well. And when you make a connection with one person, really talking to them, it creates a sense in the audience that you are connecting with each of them.

Also, if you’re speaking to a crowd, be sure you’re not catching just the first few rows. Speakers who talk only to the folks in the front of the room will lose the interest of the people farther back.

I attended a presentation recently where the speaker didn’t use a single note. He just stood up and talked. His material was magnificent.

But he made the mistake of flitting his eyes around the room. It was great that he didn’t talk to a screen with PowerPoint plastered on it, and it was fantastic that he knew his material so well that he wasn’t reading to us. He turned his head in every direction of the room, but only for a split second at a time. It felt as though he was talking at us instead of to us. That diminished the effectiveness of his presentation.

This is where Talk to one person at a time becomes so effective. The speaker is no longer aloof, focusing only on his material. Rather, the message is being delivered to individuals instead of to the crowd. The audience gets a clear sense that they matter to the speaker.

Since the audience is always the most important person in the room, it’s fantastic when a speaker honors his or her audience by using this method to remind them of that fact.